The arrival of wisdom teeth, or third molars, can be a significant milestone in one's dental journey. These teeth typically emerge through the gums at the back of the mouth between the ages of 17 and 21, coinciding with the period of life known as the "Age of Wisdom." Due to this timing, these latecomers are often called "wisdom teeth."
While some people's wisdom teeth can coexist peacefully with their other teeth, others may experience problems that require extraction. For young adults, pain from problematic wisdom teeth is the most common reason they seek urgent dental care.
Due to the limited space in the back of the mouth, wisdom teeth are more likely to face issues. While our prehistoric ancestors may have had large enough jaws to accommodate these teeth, human jaws have become smaller over time. This change is believed to be a result of our softer diets and larger brains.
A wisdom tooth is considered impacted when it remains submerged under gum tissue or bone and cannot erupt into position. Based on the type and amount of overlying tissue, impactions are classified in various ways. Soft tissue impactions occur when a wisdom tooth remains covered by gum tissue, while bony impactions happen when a wisdom tooth is partially or fully obstructed by bone.
Besides the frequency of wisdom tooth impactions and poor alignment, keeping third molars clean and free of cavities and gum disease can be challenging. As positioned far back in the mouth, these teeth are particularly susceptible to bacterial accumulation, dental disease, and infection. Our office may recommend extracting third molars to help prevent these oral health issues from occurring, preserving the overall well-being of your gums and neighboring teeth. Removing third molars eliminates the need for navigating hard-to-reach areas, making it simpler and healthier to maintain a good oral hygiene routine.
In rare cases, wisdom teeth may contribute to the formation of cysts or tumors around the impacted tooth. These issues can cause significant damage to the jawbone and surrounding teeth.
Our office will monitor the development, position, and health of unerupted and erupted wisdom teeth at every dental checkup visit. In teens and adults of all ages, we often recommend the extraction of potentially problematic wisdom teeth before a painful or complex emergency arises. We also provide prompt treatment and recommend extractions as needed if symptoms and problems develop.
At Pauly Dental, our dedicated staff is committed to helping you maintain optimal oral health. If you're experiencing discomfort or other issues related to your wisdom teeth, don't hesitate to reach out to us for a consultation. Our experienced team will evaluate your unique situation and recommend the best course of action to ensure your long-term dental well-being.
